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Submitted URL seems to be a Soft 404: what does it mean and how to fix?

The error “Submitted URL seems to be a Soft 404” indicates that you submitted a URL through your XML sitemap, and Google consider it to be a so-called "soft 404".

What's a soft 404 error?

A soft 404 error is not a status code your web server returns to Google, it's a label that Google applies to a page.

This is what the Google Search Console’s Index Coverage report on soft 404 errors looks like:

Double-check on URL level

You can double-check this by going to Coverage > Soft 404 and inspect one of the URLs listed, then under Crawl it'll say "Failed: Soft 404" for the field Page fetch.

You may have much more Soft 404 errors because Google Search Console data is delayed. Audit your site, and find out right away!

What causes soft 404 errors and how to fix them?

There are many reasons why Google may consider a page to be a soft 404 error. In this section, we'll cover the most common reasons.

404 page incorrectly returns HTTP status 200

A 404 page is shown, but the page is still returning the HTTP status code 200 OK.

Fix: make sure to return this status code instead of a 200 OK. By doing so, you'll send Google the right signal and the page will be removed from their index, and the issue in Google Search Console will automatically close. Make sure these URLs are also removed from the XML sitemap.

Redirect target is not relevant enough

You're redirecting a URL to another URL which isn't relevant enough according to Google, which occurs often on eCommerce sites when discontinued products are redirected to a product category or the home page.

Fix: update the redirect so it points to the most relevant alternative.

Page has little to no content

Google would expect pages with little to no content to return a HTTP status code 404 Not Found. Take for example:

  • Empty search result pages
  • Empty product category pages or product detail pages
  • Empty blog category pages.

Fix: if these pages shouldn't exist, 404 them. If you can't get rid of them, make sure to apply the noindex directive through the meta robots tag or X-Robots-Tag HTTP Header.

Page content contains 404-like phrases

The page's content contains phrases which you'd typically expect on 404 pages, such as for example:

  • "no longer available"
  • "item not available"
  • "not in stock"
  • "does not exist"

Google surprisingly easily mistakes a page for being 404 page.

Fix: adjust the page's content so it's not mistaken for a 404 page.

You accidentally blocked Google

You've accidentally blocked Google from accessing CSS and JavaScript files, which Google used to render pages. You can debug this using Google Search Console's URL inspection tool.

Fix: investigate how Google is blocked, and prevent it from happening. For instance, it's easy to prevent Google from accessing your assets with an incorrect directive in your robots.txt file.

Read the full Academy article to learn everything about Find and Fix Index Coverage Errors in Google Search Console
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